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Supporters

Here are just a few of those that support bringing the Tico home to Pascagoula.

Matthew Avara
Keith Belcher
Joe Abston
Frank Corder
Robert Stallworth
Dick Paul
Connie Moran
Mike Mangum
Manly Barton
John McKay
Melton Harris
Bill Webb,
Billy Baronich,
Debbie Anglin,
Adam Askew,
Anita Belcher,
David Boland,
Charles Busby,
Amy Brandenstein,
Rebecca Davis,
Delores Early,
Jim Estabrook,
Dr. Jack Hoover,
Pat Keene, Ticonderoga Task Force member
Pam Lindsey,
Adm. Jim Lisanby
Robbie Maxwell,
Diann Payne,
Parker Pugh,
Jerry St. Pé,
Dr. James Sutton,
Carla Todd,
Todd Trenchard,
Lynn Truelove,
Alice Walker,
Tim Lee,

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Timeline of GC Shipbuilding

Credit for this page and information greatly appreciated and deserved to http://www.mscoastshipbuilding.com

Thank You David

….It’s been such a long-time part of the Mississippi Coast, shipbuilding is 

sometimes taken for granted. The French first started building them in the 
1700s, and it’s continued until this day. But the old industry is undergoing 
some major changes with the introduction of new shipbuilding materials 
and high-tech methods of production. It’s both a heavy industry and one of 
the most technical.

…South Mississippi is at the center of the largest shipbuilding region in 
the nation, and it’s home to the biggest shipbuilder of them all. It’s where 
most of the nation’s surface warships are built, as well as crucial 
equipment for deep-water exploration.

…While it’s generally known that South Mississippi is a major player in 
the shipbuilding industry, what may be less well known is that the Gulf 
Coast over the past 25 years has slowly grabbed a larger piece of the 
nation’s shipbuilding pie. While the number of major shipyards on the 
East Coast and the West Coast have decreased, the number on the Gulf 
Coast has remained relatively high. What’s more, there’s a growing 
synergy in this region, with both the aerospace and advanced materials 
sectors growing.

…Along the Mississippi Gulf Coast there are technology parks, business 
incubators and technology transfer offices and work force training 
programs, and perhaps just as important, there is plenty of room to grow 
just outside the urban corridor.

…With a high quality of life and low cost of doing business, the 
Mississippi Gulf Coast has been a contender for some high-profile 
projects in recent years as companies discover the convergence of 
opportunities. And that interest promises to increase, thanks to the 
availability of major new incentives designed to help companies that 
want to invest in the future of Mississippi and the Gulf Coast region.

…South Mississippi offers a glimpse into the world of tomorrow.

In this section:
Mississippi Gulf Coast: Where we are
The I-10 and I-59 corridors

..The Mississippi Gulf Coast is on the northern shore of the Gulf of Mexico, between the states of Alabama to the east and Louisiana to the west. The nearest foreign neighbors are Mexico, Cuba and the nations of Central America.
…The cities closest to the Mississippi Gulf Coast are Mobile, Ala., to the east and New Orleans, La., to

 

 

 

 

the west. The Mississippi Gulf 
Coast’s largest cities are Pascagoula, 
Biloxi, Gulfport and Bay St. Louis, 
but there are other large population 
centers as well.
The Mississippi Gulf Coast is 
composed of six counties – George, 
Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl 
River and Stone. Three of those 
counties – Hancock, Harrison and 
Jackson – are on the coast and have
The Gulfport-Biloxi MSA now includes Hancock, Harrison and Stone counties, 
while the Pascagoula MSA includes Jackson and George counties. Pearl River 
County is its own micropolitan statististical area. The greater South Mississippi 
region also includes Hattiesburg and the three-county Hattiesburg MSA (Forrest, 
Lamar and Perry counties).          
The I-10 and I-59 corridors
...The Mississippi Gulf 
Coast is part of the I-10 
Corridor, an urbanized 
region that spans portions of 
four states. It has six 
contiguous metropolitan 
areas – seven under the 
2003 federal definitions - 
composed of 20 counties. 
The region’s infrastructure 
includes 150 federal and 
university research units, 
hundreds of innovation  
companies, research parks, incubators and more.
The region also has a large and growing defense corridor with more than two 
dozen bases. The largest defense contractors have operations, some of them 
multiple operations, along the 300-mile area between the Fort Walton Beach 
MSA and Baton Rouge MSA.
A portion of the Mississippi Gulf Coast is also part of the I-59 Technology 
Corridor. It begins at Stennis Space Center in Hancock County and crosses 
through Pearl River County on its way to Hattiesburg and beyond.
most of the population. Prior to 2003, the three counties made up the 
Biloxi-Gulfport-Pascagoula metropolitan statistical area. One of the most notable 
features is they share the Interstate 10 transportation corridor. The three 
counties to the north – George, Stone and Pearl River – became part of the 
metro complex as a result of the new metro definitions issued in 2003.
The Gulfport-Biloxi MSA now includes Hancock, Harrison and Stone counties, 
while the Pascagoula MSA includes Jackson and George counties. Pearl River 
County is its own micropolitan statististical area. The greater South Mississippi 
region also includes Hattiesburg and the three-county Hattiesburg MSA (Forrest, 
Lamar and Perry counties).

.The Mississippi Gulf Coast is part of the I-10 Corridor, an urbanized region that spans portions of four states. It has six contiguous metropolitan areas – seven under the 2003 federal definitions - composed of 20 counties. The region’s infrastructure includes 150 federal and university research units, hundreds of innovation  companies, research parks, incubators and more.

…The region also has a large and growing defense corridor with more than two dozen bases. The largest defense contractors have operations, some of them multiple operations, along the 300-mile area betweenthe Fort Walton Beach MSA and Baton Rouge MSA. 

…A portion of the Mississippi Gulf Coast is also part of the I-59 Technology Corridor. It begins at Stennis Space Center in Hancock County and crosses through Pearl River County on its way to Hattiesburg and beyond.

Gulf Coast I-10 corridor demographics
Counties/parishes
Metropolitan areas*
20
Land area
Population
Economic area
Gross metropolitan product 2003
Labor force
Commercial airports
Major ports
Major military installations
12,216 square miles
5
3.42 million
6
$114.6 million
1.62 million
6
9
22
* in 2003 the federal government established new definitions for metro 
areas, though data is still being compiled under the old definitions. The 
Gulf Coast I-10 corridor under the new definitions will include seven 
metropolitan areas and two micropolitan area for a total of 27 
counties/parishes.
In this section:
South Mississippi shipbuilding
The regions
The Gulf Coast region
Convergence
Incentives
Workforce
South Mississippi shipbuilding
 
 
The numbers are startling and tell the tale of a shrinking industry.
In the early 1980s there were more than 200 major shipyards for build and 
repair in the United States and more than 112,000 workers. Some two decades 
later the numbers dropped to just over 80 yards, and the work force just over 
46,000, according to the Department of Transportation’s Maritime 
Administration.
The American Shipbuilding Association**, a trade group for the nation’s largest 
yards, has said the industry is in peril. Congressmen in shipbuilding states warn 
that any further dismantling will threaten the security of the United States 
because a domestic capability to produce and repair warships, support vessels, 
and commercial vessels is fundamental.
The military shipbuilding segment, a strength for United States shipbuilders, is 
facing a particularly rough time in part because of the costs of fighting the wars 
in Afghanistan and Iraq, in part because the Department of Defense wants fewer 
ship. Add to that the growing bad publicity about newer warships that are flawed 
and it’s clear the industry is in deep trouble.
The industry itself is one of the oldest in the nation, and involves the 
manufacture of ships, barges and other large vessels, both self-propelled and 
towed by other craft, as well as the ship repair segment. Most shipyards 
specialize in either building or repair work.
The industry is divided into two segments: Those that produce for the civilian 
market and those that produce for the military. The commercial segment 
includes an assortment of associated businesses that produce shipboard 
equipment, and is closely tied to the oil and gas industry through the building of 
oil and gas platforms. The military segment, larger in terms of revenue, also 
includes companies involved in weapons systems, such as missiles, and 
communications-related equipment.
While shipbuilding is not nearly as large in terms of revenue as the nation’s 
aerospace industry, it is nonetheless substantial. U.S. shipbuilding and repair 
industry account for some $8 billion to $10 billion in annual sales, according to 
the American Shipbuilding Association. About 10 percent of the companies 
accounted for 85 percent of the revenues. Military orders account for the vast 
majority of U.S. shipbuilding revenues.
 
.Although the nation’s major shipbuilding industry has been shrinking, the Gulf 
Coast to a large extent has managed to hold its own. And because is has, its 
proportion of the major shipbuilding pie has increased.
It’s now the location for nearly 40 percent of shipbuilders and the work force.
The Department of Transportation’s Maritime Administration tracks the 
shipbuilding sector in five regions: The East Coast, West Coast, Gulf Coast, 
Great Lakes and non-CONUS areas. Over the years the numbers have shown 
the nation’s major shipbuilding sector is shrinking. Nearly every region has lost 
companies and employees.
Figures show that between 1982 and 2005, the number of major shipyards 
and repair facilities nationwide declined 25.4 percent – from 110 to 82 – while 
the number of workers tumbled by 58.8 percent – from 112,500 to 46,300.
The regions that suffered the biggest losses were the East and West coasts.
The East Coast in 1982 had 41 shipyards, but by 2005 that figure had 
dropped to 27 yards, a loss of 34.1 percent. The number of shipbuilding and 
repair jobs also declined, from 63,100 in 1982 to 19,000 in 2005, a staggering 
loss of 96.9 percent. 

The West Coast also took a huge hit, going from 27 shipyards in 1982 to 15 
yards in 2005, a loss of 44.4 percent. The work force slid as well, going from 
23,700 workers in 1982 to 7,700 in 2005, a 67.5 percent drop.
By contrast, the losses on the Gulf Coast among major shipbuilding and repair 
yards were much smaller. In 1982 the Gulf Coast had 33 yards and in 2005 it 
had 31 yards, a loss of just over 6 percent. The work force slipped as well, from 
22,900 in 1982 to 18,200 in 2005, a drop of 20.5 percent – small compared to 
the other two big regions.
The result was that the Gulf Coast became a bigger player in a smaller field.
In 1982, the East Coast had 37.3 percent of the big shipbuilding yards, the 
Gulf Coast 30 percent and the West Coast 24.5 percent. By 2005, the Gulf 
Coast had increased its proportion to 37.8 percent, while the East Coast slipped 
to 32.9 percent and the West Coast fell to 18.3 percent.
…The same type of shift occurred with the workforce. 
…In 1982 the East Coast had well over half the work force with more than 56 
percent, followed by the West Coast’s 21 percent and the Gulf Coast’s 20.3 
percent. By 2005 the East Coast still had the most workers with 41 percent, 
followed by the Gulf Coast with 39.3 percent and the West Coast with 16.6 
percent.
 
..The Gulf Coast shipbuilding region is large, spanning an area between south 
Texas and the tip of Florida. But within that large crescent most of the major 
shipbuilding operations are concentrated in a 200-mile area between New 
Orleans and Mobile. It has four of the nation’s nine active yards: Signal 
International of Mobile, Ala., Ingalls Shipyard and VT Halter Marine, both in 
Pascagoula, Miss., and Ingalls’ Avondale Operations in New Orleans.
…In addition, four of the seven Gulf Coast shipyards with build positions are in 
two adjacent counties: BAE Systems (former Atlantic Marine) and Austal USA, 
both in Mobile County, Ala., and Signal International LLC – East Yard and VT-
Halter Moss Point, both in Jackson County, Miss.
…This focus on shipbuilding has been a way of life for a long time in this region 
of the country, beginning with the first European settlers. In World War II, 
Alabama Drydock and Shipbuilding Co., Gulf Shipbuilding,  Ingalls Shipbuilding 
Corp., Delta Shipbuilding and Avondale Marine Ways were among the U.S. 
shipyards that produced 4,600 ships for the war effort. Ingalls by June 1945 had 
built more than 70 ships.
…Today the Gulf Coast continues to have a strong base of major shipbuilders 
and a large slate of smaller shipbuilders, as well as an array of vendors. But the 
region’s shipbuilding industry is far different than it was in the ’80s or ’90s. 
Companies that once existed are no more, new players have come into the 
region and shipyards that once competed for contracts are now under the same 
corporate umbrella.
…Northrop Grumman through a series of acquisitions beginning in the mid-
1990s went from an also-ran in the defense industry to No. 3 behind Lockheed 
Martin and Boeing. It became a major player in the shipbuilding industry with 
the purchase of Litton, which owned a yard in Pascagoula and New Orleans, 
and Newport News Shipbuilding in Newport News, Va. Northrop Grumman in 
2011 spun off the shipbuilding operation as Huntington-Ingalls
…Foreign interest in the U.S. defense industry also brought additional players to 
the Gulf Coast. Rolls-Royce Naval Marine in Pascagoula makes $650,000 
propellers for Navy ships at a foundry in Pascagoula, and has designed the 
facility a center of excellence. Defense conglomerate Singapore Technologies 
Engineering, which owns aerospace company ST Mobile Aerospace 
Engineering, entered the shipbuilding sector when Friede Halter Goldman got 
into a deep financial jam, was forced into bankruptcy and began selling off 
pieces of the company. STE’s Vision Technologies purchased the FHG yards in 
Mississippi and renamed them VT-Halter Marine.
…Just across the state line Australia’s Austal Limited entered a joint venture 
with Bender Shipbuilding to set up Austal USA on the banks of the Mobile 
River. Bender has since sold off its interest to Austal.
 
.The products of the 
shipbuilding industry are the 
sum of its parts, the 
materials, sensors, the power 
systems, the computers, 
communication systems and 
more. And it’s also how 
these products “mesh” with 
the broader world. It boils 
down to convergence: 
putting the parts together in 
a seamless whole and having
it work well in real world applications.
…The importance of convergence is best illustrated by the defense industry. The 
emerging theory of warfare is Network Centric Warfare, which uses advanced 
information systems to tie the various elements of battle together in a coherent 
package. The biggest names in the industry have mirrored this development by 
acquiring interests in many of the elements that go into the broader whole, from 
satellites to propulsion systems and from ships to land vehicles. Like the defense 
industry, the Mississippi Gulf Coast has over time pulled together many of the 
elements that go into the shipbuilding industry.
 
.While money may not be the most important reason a company moves or 
expands, it’s certainly a crucial part of the equation. Mississippi has proven to be 
a competitive state when it comes in incentives.
…The state received a dramatic new tool with passage of the Gulf Opportunity 
Act of 2005, called GO Zone, designed to help the recovery of areas hit by 
hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma. In Mississippi, 47 counties qualify for the 
incentives, which encourages investment by companies large and small, pre-
existing and new.
…Mississippi can issue $4.8 billion in tax exempt, private-activity bonds to 
finance development of a wide array of commercial projects in the GO Zone.
The money can be used to fund the construction and renovation of non-
residential real property. In lieu of bond money, a company can take accelerated 
depreciation.
…Qualified GO Zone property is placed in service equal to 50 percent of the 
cost. This is in addition to the normal depreciation. Bonus depreciation is 
available to businesses of all sizes for their investments in equipment, non-
residential real property or residential rental property, substantially all of which is 
used both in the active conduct of the business’ trade or business and in the GO 
Zone. Eligible personal property must be placed in service on or before Dec. 31, 
2007.  List of incentives-granting organizations.
Workforce
 
…Mississippi is a right to work state with competitive wage rates – average 
hourly earnings are roughly 75 percent of the United States average – directly 
corresponding to the state’s lower-than-average living and business costs. The 
state has work force training programs designed to guarantee a new or 
expanding company has the workers needed to get the job done.
…Mississippi offers training at little or no cost through the state’s community 
college system and other training locations.
…The program includes customer-designed pre-employment training, post-
employment training and upgrade/retraining services for new, expanding or 
existing industries through the Workforce Education Program in conjunction 
with the community college system. Pre-employment training can be done at the 
plant site, at the community or junior college campus, in a mobile unit or at 
another designated facility. The cost of each program is negotiated based on 
required training needs of each industry.
…A program that can be leveraged with the Workforce Education Program is 
the federal government’s Workforce Investment Act. Through WIA’s on-the-
job training program, the employer may be reimbursed up to 50 percent of the 
wages for new workers for up to six months. When participants complete the 
training, the employer may realize additional savings through a tax credit under 
the Targeted Job Tax Credit Program.
  
**- The American Shipbuilder Association is no longer an existing group or extension. To read about the demise of the ASA please visit http://nextnavy.com/celebrating-the-american-shipbuilding-associations-demise/

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